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Power Steering Question - 1990 Ls 400

#1 User is offline   mig25 Icon

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Post icon  Posted 30 July 2003 - 07:45 PM

:unsure: :unsure: There is a little vacuum valve attached to the power steering reservoir. What does it do? My one went bad and the engine was burning Power Steering fluid. I removed the two vacuum hoses and plugged the little niples. The engine does not smoke anymore and the Power Steering fluid does not go down. But I wonder what is the function of the valve... :unsure: :unsure:
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#2 User is offline   VBdenny Icon

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Posted 30 July 2003 - 07:57 PM

Don't ya just love stuff like that? Somebody on the forum said it had something to do with the steering effort or something I thought. Wouldn't you just love a junkyard full of Lexuses? I go to the junkyards all the time and all I've ever seen is a couple of 90 ES250's I did try to disassemble some stuff to learn. Better than Busch Gardens for me.
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#3 User is offline   VMF Icon

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Posted 30 July 2003 - 08:08 PM

lucky you... They dont let you in here in new york, you have to order part through the mecanic who has connections, and they will deleiver the part. but no self dissasembling.... i would love that too. but most of all i wanna go to mojave to walk around those big dead planes..... he he
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#4 User is offline   VBdenny Icon

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Posted 30 July 2003 - 08:51 PM

There are at least 25 junkyards within 25 miles of me. I often spend a day just roaming around looking at stuff. Call me wierd, but I'd rather spend a day at a junkyard, than at an Amusement park. We have this new place called U-Wrench-It. Costs you a buck to get in (an yes, some people B about the buck). All of the cars are seprated by make and set up on blocks so you can get underneath. The stuff is really cheap, they even provide wheelbarrows to haul stuff around. You get a 30 warrenty on parts for an exchange. Space is rather Ltd. in NYC so I'm not surprized. Unfortunetly (or maybe not) there are not many Lexuses ever in the boneyards.
Sounds better than Great Adventures huh. Anyway, with all the stuff you do, you should qualify as a maechanic seeing as you probably know more than most of them. I can't recall ever seeing a junkyard in B'klyn.
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#5 User is offline   jzz30 Icon

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Posted 30 July 2003 - 10:02 PM

it keeps steering effort at a constant even when the pump rpm varies. and you should change that.
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#6 User is offline   Rich Sweitzer Icon

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Posted 31 July 2003 - 12:43 AM

jzz30 is quite correct about the boost. The device is a pressure-operated air valve. The way it works is at elevated PS pressure (such as you would have during a very sharp turn) the valve opens. One of the hoses attached to it is tapped off the air intake after the filter, but before the throttle. The other hose taps in after the throttle. The effect of all this is to allow a small amount of bleed air around the throttle when the PS pressure is elevated. That in turn boosts engine speed slightly (if it's running at relatively low RPMs) to compensate for the increased load on the engine.
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#7 User is offline   thewzdoc Icon

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Posted 01 August 2003 - 10:48 AM

The hose that runs from the bottom of the reservoir to the front of the air plenum slipped off the reservoir. The car ran fine while the engine was at cruising speed but at idle it would jerk and act like it was going to die. I stuck the hose back on and it’s been running fine.

I noticed that the hose was wet with PS fluid. Where is the valve at? Is it in the reservoir?
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#8 User is offline   mig25 Icon

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Posted 01 August 2003 - 10:56 AM

The reservor has a little valve attached to it, with two little hoses that goes from the valve to the Intake hose and the other one goes to the front of thee intake manifold
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#9 User is offline   thewzdoc Icon

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Posted 01 August 2003 - 12:17 PM

Hmmm..I don't remember a valve only a metal tube that appeared to be welded to the reservoir. I'll ook again when I get home.
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#10 User is offline   mig25 Icon

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Posted 12 August 2003 - 03:12 PM

Bellow that, actually the valve is below the reservoir
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#11 User is offline   Rich Sweitzer Icon

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Posted 12 August 2003 - 06:51 PM

Correct, the valve is actually screwed into the power steering pump below the reservior, and it taps into the pressure side (as opposed to the return side) of the pump.
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#12 User is offline   mig25 Icon

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Post icon  Posted 12 August 2003 - 07:17 PM

:D FIXED IT !! REPLACED THE VALVE. LOOKS AWESOME, DOES NOT LEAK AND THE CAR DOES NOT SMOKE ANYMORE ! :D
It was quite a work to do, I had to remove the high pressure side of the power steering to get to the valve itself.
It is all done from the bottom of the car. It takes a 17mm open end wrench. I went ahead and flushed the power steering system,and replaced the ATF

 :cheers: welgaby@msn.com  :cheers:
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#13 User is offline   prento Icon

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Posted 15 August 2003 - 08:22 PM

You Guys saved my fanny. I have a 91 LS400. lately, it started losing PS fluid a few weeks now, then it started smoking. I noticed the smoke was whitish and odorless, So I ruled out burning oil. I also noticed that the PS fluid was going no- where either, not on the ground nor under the car. Also, the oil level was not going down. I was too dumb and too busy to connect the dots. Took it to a mechanic, he tells me I need a head job, my valve seals are bad. I knew that was bull.

Now that I've read this post, I think I know the problem.
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#14 User is offline   JPI Icon

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Posted 16 August 2003 - 02:08 AM

Instead of buying a new one I can rebuilb this unit for half of the price.
JPI
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#15 User is offline   drg1cfo Icon

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Posted 06 April 2008 - 07:01 PM

View Postthewzdoc, on Aug 1 2003, 11:48 AM, said:

The hose that runs from the bottom of the reservoir to the front of the air plenum slipped off the reservoir. The car ran fine while the engine was at cruising speed but at idle it would jerk and act like it was going to die. I stuck the hose back on and it’s been running fine.

I noticed that the hose was wet with PS fluid. Where is the valve at? Is it in the reservoir?

The valve is threaded on side of power steering pump
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